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001 BRILL9789004369931
003 nllekb
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007 cr un uuuua
008 100414s2006 inua sb 001 0 eng d
020 _a9789004369931
_q(electronic book)
020 _z9781575069142
_q(print)
024 7 _a10.1163/9789004369931
_2DOI
035 _a(OCoLC)607382449
_z(OCoLC)607382450
_z(OCoLC)608810175
040 _aNL-LeKB
_cNL-LeKB
_erda
050 4 _aBS1199.M6
_bW55 2006
072 7 _aCFLA
_2bicssc
072 7 _aLAN007000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a221.6/4
_222
100 1 _aWhitney, K. William,
_cJr.
245 1 0 _aTwo strange beasts :
_bLeviathan and Behemoth in Second Temple and early rabbinic Judaism /
_cK. William Whitney, Jr.
264 1 _aWinona Lake, Ind. :
_bEisenbrauns,
_c2006.
300 _a1 online resource (213 pages) :
_billustrations.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aHarvard Semitic monographs ;
_vno. 63
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 181-197) and indexes.
505 0 0 _tPreliminary Material /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tThe Chaoskampf in Modern Scholarship /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tLeviathan and Behemoth in Second Temple Judaism /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tLeviathan and Behemoth In Rabbinic Judaism /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tThe Roots of the Leviathan and Behemoth Traditions /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tBibliography /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tIndex of Scholars /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tIndex of Biblical and Related Citations /
_rK. William Whitney --
_tIndex of Rabbinic Citations /
_rK. William Whitney.
506 _aAvailable to subscribing member institutions only.
520 _aThe ancient myth of a battle between a Divine Warrior and a primordial monster undergoes significant development in postbiblical and rabbinic literatures. This development is the focus of the present study. In particular, it examines the monsters Leviathan and Behemoth, showing that the postbiblical and rabbinic traditions about them are derived from ancient sources that are not all preserved in the biblical texts. In the Apocalypse of Abraham and the Ladder of Jacob, the monster Leviathan is placed at the juncture of heaven and the underworld. This cosmological focus appears in rabbinic literature in traditions concerning Behemoth, Leviathan, and the world rivers, and concerning Leviathan as the foundation of the axis mundi. These originate in the Divine Warrior's enthronement upon the vanquished chaos dragon. A second role in which Leviathan and Behemoth appear in postbiblical literature is as food for the eschatological banquet. Whitney studies this in a variety of sources, among them 4 Ezra 6:47-52, 2 Apocalypse of Baruch 29:4, and 1 Enoch 60:7-9, 24, and a number of rabbinic texts. In one tradition, the battle between God and monster becomes an angelic hunt, described by the Greek word kynegesia. This sometimes referred to battles between beasts in the arena, and in a variant tradition Leviathan battles Behemoth in a fight to the death before the banquet. The \'food for the righteous\' motif possibly stems from the introduction of hunting imagery into the combat myth: the prevalence of hunting banquets gave rise to the expectation that these monsters, the prey in a divine hunt, would feed the righteous at the end of time.
648 7 _a586 B.C.-210 A.D
_2fast
650 0 _aLeviathan.
650 0 _aBehemoth.
650 0 _aTheomachy in the Bible.
650 0 _aApocryphal books (Old Testament)
_xCriticism, interpretation, etc.
650 0 _aApocalyptic literature
_xHistory and criticism.
650 0 _aRabbinical literature
_xHistory and criticism.
650 0 _aJudaism
_xHistory
_yPost-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D.
650 7 _aApocalyptic literature.
_2fast
650 7 _aApocryphal books (Old Testament)
_2fast
650 7 _aBehemoth.
_2fast
650 7 _aJudaism
_xPost-exilic period (Judaism)
_2fast
650 7 _aLeviathan.
_2fast
650 7 _aRabbinical literature.
_2fast
650 7 _aTheomachy in the Bible.
_2fast
655 7 _aCriticism, interpretation, etc.
_2fast
655 7 _aHistory.
_2fast
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_aWhitney, K. William, Jr.
_tTwo strange beasts.
_dWinona Lake, Ind. : Eisenbrauns, 2006
_w(DLC) 2006000308
_w(OCoLC)63164840
830 0 _aHarvard Semitic Monographs
_v63.
830 0 _aHarvard Semitic Museum Publications E-Book Collection, ISBN: 9789004365230.
856 4 _zDOI:
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004369931
999 _c49345
_d49345