TY - BOOK AU - Maher,Julianne TI - The survival of people and languages: schooners, goats and cassava in St. Barthelemy, French West Indies T2 - Brill's studies in language, cognition and culture SN - 9789004188242 AV - P40.5.L542 S25 2013 U1 - 447/.972976 23 PY - 2013/// CY - Leiden PB - Brill KW - Linguistic change KW - Saint-Barthélemy KW - Language and languages KW - Variation KW - Multilingualism KW - Sociolinguistics KW - Historical linguistics KW - FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / French KW - bisacsh KW - Languages KW - History N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Preliminary Material -- 1. Origins -- 2. History’s Shuttlecock -- 3. The Social Ecology of St. Barthélemy -- 4. The Languages of St. Barthélemy -- 5. Language Survival and Language Loss -- Epilogue -- Appendix 1. The St. Barth 1681 Census -- Appendix 2. Language Samples from Recorded Interviews -- References -- Index; Available to subscribing member institutions only N2 - In The Survival of People and Languages: Schooners, Goats and Cassava in St. Barthelemy, French West Indies , Julianne Maher explains a rare linguistic anomaly, how a small homogeneous population of seventeenth century French settlers in the tiny island of St. Barth came to speak four separate languages. With a range of historical documents and eighteenth century eye-witness accounts, Maher reconstructs the island's social ecology that led to its fragmentation. The four speech varieties are closely examined and analyzed, using extensive native speaker interviews; with the impending demise of these languages such documentation is unique. Maher concludes that social factors such as poverty, economics, geography and small population size served to maintain linguistic barriers on the island for over two hundred fifty years UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004188242 ER -