TY  - BOOK
AU  - Roling,Bernd
AU  - Roling,Bernd
TI  - Drachen und Sirenen: die Rationalisierung und Abwicklung der Mythologie an den europäischen Universitäten 
T2  - Mittellateinische Studien und Texte
SN  - 9789004189423
AV  - GR825 .D72 2010
U1  - 133.4/2094 22
PY  - 2010///
CY  - Leiden, Boston
PB  - Brill
KW  - Animals, Mythical
KW  - Europe
KW  - Identification
KW  - History
KW  - Natural history
KW  - Study and teaching (Higher)
KW  - Animals, Mythical, in literature
KW  - Demonology
N1  - Includes bibliographical references (p. [669]-763 and indexes; Vorläufige Material; B. Roling --; Kapitel I. Einleitung; B. Roling --; Kapitel II. Vom Wasserdämon zum Meeraffen: die Sirene; B. Roling --; Kapitel III. Vom Teufel Zum Affen: der Satyr; B. Roling --; Kapitel IV. Von der Teufelsgeburt Zum Mammutknochen: der Gigant; B. Roling --; Kapitel V. Zwerge und Primaten: die Pygmäen; B. Roling --; Kapitel VI. Vom Dämon Zur Eidechse: der Drache; B. Roling --; Kapitel VII. Schlußbetrachtungen; B. Roling --; Literatur; B. Roling --; Ergänzungen; B. Roling --; Personen- und Werkregister; B. Roling --; Ortsregister; B. Roling --; Sachregister; B. Roling; Available to subscribing member institutions only
N2  - What kind of being did a sailor see, when he was confronted with a mermaid? A demon, a fairy, a monster, or only an extraordinary marine mammal? Transmitted by the tradition of ancient natural history the European universities faced many creatures belonging to natural science as well as to mythology, which still could be observed throughout the world. While medieval sholarship treated those beings as subjects for demonology, early modern scholars started to rationalize the sirens and satyrs and developed new models of explanation. Throughout hundreds of academical disputations the debate on hybrid creatures can be followed up to the time of Linné and Buffon and the zoological classifications of the 18th century. This study reconstructs the discussions of hybrid creatures as part of the Early Modern change of paradigms and the longue durée of ancient and medieval natural history with the help of five examples, sirens, satyrs, giants, pygmies, and dragons
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004185203.i-818
ER  -