TY - BOOK AU - Makkonen,Timo TI - Equal in law, unequal in fact: racial and ethnic discrimination and the legal response thereto in Europe T2 - Erik Castren Institute monographs on international law and human rights, SN - 9789004217065 AV - KJC5142 .M35 2012 U1 - 342.408/73 23 PY - 2012/// CY - Leiden, the Netherlands PB - Martinus Nijhoff Publishers KW - Discrimination KW - Law and legislation KW - Europe N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Preliminary Material -- The Challenge Introduction -- Diversity: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives -- Discrimination and Equality: Theoretical Perspectives -- Discrimination: Empirical Perspectives -- The Response Anti-Discrimination Law: Preliminary Issues -- International Human Rights Law -- European Union Law -- Assessment -- Rethinking the Response -- Collection of Equality Data -- Positive Action -- Positive Duties -- Enforcement -- Table of Cases -- Bibliography -- Index; Available to subscribing member institutions only N2 - An intriguing paradox characterises international and European action against discrimination. On the one hand, equality and the right to non-discrimination are key human rights and protected by an impressive line of legal documents. On the other hand, empirical studies show that discrimination is still rampant today. This book maps the gap between the rights and the reality, and examines the causes, consequences and extent of discrimination in Europe today as well as the international and European legal response to it. On the basis of this analysis, the study explains why anti-discrimination law fails to deliver, and what can be done about it. The result is of interest to scholars, students, civil society, politicians and anyone interested in equality and making it a reality UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004217065 ER -