Includes bibliographical references and index.

Preliminary Material / Touraj Daryaee -- Introduction / Touraj Daryaee -- Map / Touraj Daryaee -- The Kingdom of Elām / Kamyar Abdi -- The Median Confederacy / Hilary Gopnik -- The Achaemenid Empire / Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones -- Seleucid Iran / Omar Coloru -- The Arsacid Empire / Leonardo Gregoratti -- The Sasanian Empire / Authors: Touraj Daryaee and Khodadad Rezakhani -- From the Kushans to the Western Turks / Khodadad Rezakhani -- Contributors / Touraj Daryaee.

In a Middle Persian text known as Khusro and the Page , one of the most famous kings of the ancient Iranian world, Khusro I Anusheruwan, is called haft kiswar xawadāy ("the King of the Seven Climes"). This title harkens back to at least the Achaemenid period when it was in fact used, and even further back to a Zoroastrian/Avestan world view. From the earliest Iranian hymns, those of the Gāthās of Zarathushtra, through the Younger Avesta and later Pahlavi writings, it is known that the ancient Iranians divided the world into seven climes or regions. Indeed, at some point there was even an aspiration that this world should be ruled by a single king. Consequently, the title of the King of the Seven Climes, used by Khusro I in the sixth century CE, suggests the most ambitious imperial vision that one would find in the literary tradition of the ancient Iranian world. Taking this as a point of departure, the present book aims to be a survey of the dynasties and rulers who thought of going beyond their own surroundings to forge larger polities within the Iranian realm. This volume was previously published by the Jordan Center for Persian Studies, University of California - Irvine.

Description based on print version record.