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Athens and Jerusalem : The Philosophical Critique of Christianity in Late Antiquity and the Enlightenment /

Schröder, Winfried,

Athens and Jerusalem : The Philosophical Critique of Christianity in Late Antiquity and the Enlightenment / Winfried Schröder. - 1 online resource - Brill's Studies in Intellectual History ; 344 Early Modern History and Modern History E-Books Online, Collection 2023 . - Brill's Studies in Intellectual History ; 344. Early Modern History and Modern History E-Books Online, Collection 2023. .

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Preliminary Material / Winfried Schröder -- Copyright page / Winfried Schröder -- Chapter 1 Philosophy and Christianity: The Occidental Synthesis / Winfried Schröder -- Chapter 2 The Return of the Ostracized / Winfried Schröder -- Chapter 3 The Attack on Holy Scripture / Winfried Schröder -- Chapter 4 Philosophical-Theological Dissent / Winfried Schröder -- Chapter 5 Epilogue / Winfried Schröder -- Bibliography / Winfried Schröder -- Index of Biblical Passages / Winfried Schröder -- Index of Anonymous Texts / Winfried Schröder -- Index of Names / Winfried Schröder -- Index of Subjects / Winfried Schröder.

The present study, for the first time, provides a comparative analysis of the objections raised against Christianity by late antique pagan philosophers (esp. Celsus in Alethes logos , Porphyry in Contra Christianos , and Julian the Apostate in Contra Gali-laeos ) and Enlightenment philosophers and freethinkers and examines the impact of pagan thinking on the critique of Christianity in the 16th to 18th centuries – in particular, on discussions concerning the authority of the Bible, biblical exegesis, the Christian concept of faith, religious coercion and the uniformity of faith, the belief in miracles, and the Christ-ian understanding of morality.


English

9789004536128 9789004536135

10.1163/9789004536135 DOI

2022050126


Christianity--Controversial literature --History and criticism.
Philosophy and religion--History.

BR100

261.5/1