Sacrifice and self-interest in seventeenth-century France : quietism, Jansenism, and Cartesianism / by Thomas M. Lennon.
Material type:
TextSeries: Brill's Studies in Intellectual History ; volume304. | Brill's Studies in Intellectual History Online, Supplement 2020, ISBN: 9789004414211Publisher: Leiden Boston : BRILL, 2019Description: 1 online resourceContent type: - text
- computer
- online resource
- 9789004404496
- 128/.460944 23
- BL570 .L47 2019
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Front Matter -- Copyright page -- Dedication -- Prologue -- Apparatus -- Pure Love -- The Impossible Supposition -- Quietism -- Spontaneity and Indifference -- The Augustinus -- Cartesian Wills -- The Object of Love -- Bossuet’s Jansenism -- The Dénouement -- The Last Temptation -- Back Matter -- Chronology -- “The Famous Five” Cum occasione, 31 May 1653 -- Cum alias, 12 March 1699 -- Bibliography of Works Cited -- Index.
How much of our own self- interest should we be willing to sacrifice for love of another? The Quietists answered, all of it, even the salvation of our own soul. Opposing them were the Jansenists, including Arnauld, who saw self-interest as inescapable. The debate swept across French society in the 17th century, with Bossuet and Fénelon on opposite sides, and was multi- dimensional, with political and ecclesiastical intrigue, charges of heresy, and many shenanigans. Initially theological, the debate’s basis lay in differing philosophical concepts of freewill, with both sides claiming support from Descartes’s views. The debate thus highlights interpretation of the Cartesians, especially Malebranche, a prominent participant in it. Nevertheless, this is the first book on the debate in English.
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